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Saturday, November 14, 2009 - 12:14 PM
Andrew Kokoraleis was scheduled to be executed on March 17, 1999.
Last-ditch efforts were made on his behalf with then-Illinois Governor
George Ryan, and Supreme Court Justice Moses Harrison was persuaded to
order a stay of execution, as well as calling for a moratorium on all
executions in Illinois.  Anthony Porter In fact, thanks to a series of crusading articles in the Chicago Tribune about
injustices in the legal system, twelve people had recently been
exonerated and removed from Illinois's Death Row, which had shaken
Governor Ryan. Some were exonerated by DNA evidence, and a few more
were exonerated by revelations of poor handling by the legal system.
Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire One case in particular, that of Anthony Porter, was especially
disturbing. Porter, a black man with an IQ of 51, according to The American Spectator,
had been in prison for sixteen years for a double homicide. After
exhausting his appeals, he was awaiting execution on September 23,
1998. But a Northwestern University professor and a death-penalty
abolitionist had turned up exculpatory evidence in the case, so two
days before the execution, a stay was ordered. Then another man
confessed to the crime. That was clear proof that the State of
Illinois had prosecuted and imprisoned an innocent man, and was about
to put him to death. Ryan pondered the situation but was not yet moved
to make a change in the system, especially in light of the fact that
the Kokoraleis case, which seemed obviously to deserve the death
penalty. Illinois State Supreme Court The
Illinois State Supreme Court reversed Harrison's stay by a vote of 4-3,
says Kelly, and hours before Kokoraleis was to exit the world, Governor
Ryan issued a three-page statement to the effect that a jury had
decided his fate according to the law of the land. His attempts to
appeal it had been rejected over a span of sixteen years, so Ryan was
not about to stand in the way. Thus, there were no further barriers
between this member of the Ripper Crew and his death.  Andrew Kokoraleis On
the morning before his execution, Kokoraleis was convinced that it was
not going to happen. He was flown to a super-maximum security prison
in Tamms, IL, and he spent the rest of the day praying and fasting. He
then spoke to a few select friends on the phone, bidding them
farewell. With his brother (not Tommy), he prayed and cried. Yet
Kokoraleis still believed that there would be a last-minute pardon.
Strapped onto the gurney, he offered the Borowski family an apology,
said that the Kingdom of Heaven was at hand, and then received a lethal
injection at 12:34 P.M. Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire
By January of 2000, Governor Ryan had placed
a thirteenth man on the list of people who should never have been on
Death Row, so he announced a moratorium on all executions in the
state. Thus, Andrew Kokoraleis gained the distinction of being the
last man executed before the moratorium. Some commentators believed
that Ryan had bided his time in issuing the moratorium until after
Kokoraleis was dispatched. He certainly had his doubts about the
system prior to the March execution date, and yet he had waited. Even
so, only anti-capital punishment advocates complained. Many others
acknowledged that justice had been done. Still, Ryan's decision had
the opposite effect on the Spreitzer case.
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